文章摘要
靳三针联合康复训练在脑卒中后假性球麻痹吞咽功能障碍中的应用价值观察
Application value of Jin’ s three-needle combined with rehabilitation training on swallowing dysfunction of pseudobulbar palsy after cerebral apoplexy
投稿时间:2024-02-20  录用日期:2024-04-15
DOI:
中文关键词: 靳三针  康复训练  脑卒中  吞咽功能障碍  舌喉复合体活动度  神经功能
英文关键词: Jin’ s three-needle  Rehabilitation training  Cerebral apoplexy  Swallowing dysfunction  Tongue-throat complex activity  Neurological function
基金项目:
作者单位邮编
张坤* 亳州市人民医院 236800
摘要点击次数: 25
全文下载次数: 0
中文摘要:
      目的:探究靳三针联合康复训练在脑卒中(CA)后假性球麻痹(PBP)吞咽功能障碍中的应用价值。方法:选取我院92例CA后PBP吞咽功能障碍患者为研究对象,按照简单随机分组法分为观察组和对照组各46例,两组患者均根据基础病症给予降压、降脂、血糖调节等基础治疗,对照组在此基础上给予康复训练治疗,观察组行康复训练及靳三针治疗,比较两组临床疗效、吞咽功能、舌喉吞咽能力[改良曼恩吞咽能力评估量表(MMASA)]、血清神经性因子[神经生长因子(NGF)、脑源性神经营养因子(BDNF)、神经元特异性烯醇化酶(NSE)、胰岛素样生长因子(IGF-1)]水平及不良反应。结果:观察组总有效率显著高于对照组(P<0.05);治疗2周后,两组洼田饮水试验分级及评分均显著降低(P<0.05),MMASA各维度评分均显著升高(P<0.05),且组间对比差异显著(P<0.05);两组血清NGF、BDNF、IGF-1水平均显著升高(P<0.05),NSE水平显著降低(P<0.05),且组间对比差异显著P<0.05);治疗期间,两组患者均无明显不良反应。结论:靳三针联合康复训练可有效改善CA后PBP吞咽功能障碍患者吞咽功能,提高舌喉吞咽能力,促进患者神经功能恢复,临床疗效可观,值得推荐。
英文摘要:
      Objective: To explore the application value of Jin’ s three-needle combined with rehabilitation training on swallowing dysfunction of pseudobulbar palsy (PBP) after cerebral apoplexy (CA). Methods: 92 patients with swallowing dysfunction of PBP after CA in our hospital were selected as the research subjects. According to the simple random grouping method, they were divided into observation group and control group with 46 cases in each group. Both groups were given basic treatments such as blood pressure reduction, lipid-lowering and blood glucose regulation according to the basic symptoms. The control group was given rehabilitation training on this basis, and the observation group was given rehabilitation training and Jin’ s three-needle therapy. After 2 weeks of treatment, the two groups were compared in terms of clinical efficacy, swallowing function, tongue-throat swallowing function[modified mann assessment of swallowing ability, MMASA], serum nerve factors [nerve growth factor (NGF), brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), neuron-specific enolase (NSE), insulin-like growth factor (IGF-1)] and adverse reactions. Results: The total clinical effective rate in observation group was significantly higher than control group (P<0.05). After 2 weeks of treatment, the water swallow test grading and score in the two groups were significantly decreased (P<0.05), the scores of MMASA in all dimensions of both groups were significantly increased (P<0.05), and the difference between groups was significant (P<0.05). The levels of serum NGF, BDNF and IGF-1 in both groups were significantly elevated (P<0.05) while the level of NSE was significantly declined (P<0.05), and the differences between the two groups were significant (P<0.05). During treatment, there were no obvious adverse reactions in the two groups. Conclusion: Jin’ s three-needle combined with rehabilitation training can effectively improve the swallowing function of patients with swallowing dysfunction of PBP after CA, enhance the tongue-throat swallowing ability, and promote the recovery of neurological function, and its clinical efficacy is considerable.
View Fulltext   查看/发表评论  下载PDF阅读器
关闭
微信公众号
分享按钮